{"id":4095,"date":"2025-05-12T23:13:32","date_gmt":"2025-05-13T03:13:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mediawall.news\/canada-alliances-mondiales-securite-nationale\/"},"modified":"2025-05-12T23:13:32","modified_gmt":"2025-05-13T03:13:32","slug":"canada-alliances-mondiales-securite-nationale","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mediawall.news\/fr\/canada-alliances-mondiales-securite-nationale\/","title":{"rendered":"Canada : les Alliances Mondiales, Cl\u00e9 de la S\u00e9curit\u00e9 Nationale, selon l’Ancien Chef du SCRS"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Lorsque l’ancien directeur du SCRS Richard Fadden<\/strong> s’exprime sur la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 nationale, les cercles politiques l’\u00e9coutent attentivement. Lors de l’\u00e9v\u00e9nement satellite du Forum sur la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 de Halifax<\/a> tenu hier \u00e0 Ottawa, Fadden a livr\u00e9 un message sans ambigu\u00eft\u00e9 : l’ind\u00e9pendance du Canada d\u00e9pend de la force de ses alliances internationales.<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00a0Le Canada ne peut tout simplement pas survivre en tant que nation souveraine sans partenariats mondiaux significatifs,\u00a0\u00bb a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 Fadden \u00e0 la salle de conf\u00e9rence comble. \u00ab\u00a0Et l’amiti\u00e9 n’est pas gratuite. Elle exige des investissements, de la r\u00e9ciprocit\u00e9 et parfois des compromis difficiles.\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n

L’ancien chef des services de renseignement, qui a servi sous des gouvernements tant conservateurs que lib\u00e9raux, a soulign\u00e9 que le Canada fait face \u00e0 des d\u00e9fis sans pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent de la part de r\u00e9gimes autoritaires cherchant \u00e0 saper les institutions d\u00e9mocratiques par la coercition \u00e9conomique, les cyberattaques et la guerre de l’information.<\/p>\n

J’ai examin\u00e9 les transcriptions de la pr\u00e9sentation de Fadden ainsi que les documents d’information fournis aux participants. Ce qui en ressort est le portrait d’une nation \u00e0 la crois\u00e9e des chemins \u2013 une o\u00f9 le cadre traditionnel de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 du Canada pourrait ne plus offrir une protection ad\u00e9quate sans r\u00e9formes significatives.<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00a0Nous observons des tentatives d’intrusion sophistiqu\u00e9es ciblant nos infrastructures critiques chaque semaine,\u00a0\u00bb a confirm\u00e9 Stephanie Carvin<\/strong>, professeure associ\u00e9e \u00e0 l’\u00c9cole Norman Paterson des affaires internationales<\/a> de l’Universit\u00e9 Carleton. \u00ab\u00a0Il ne s’agit pas de pirates informatiques al\u00e9atoires, mais d’acteurs soutenus par des \u00c9tats avec des objectifs strat\u00e9giques.\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n

Fadden a mis en \u00e9vidence trois structures d’alliance qu’il consid\u00e8re essentielles \u00e0 la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 canadienne : le partage de renseignements des Five Eyes<\/strong> (Australie, Canada, Nouvelle-Z\u00e9lande, Royaume-Uni et \u00c9tats-Unis), la coop\u00e9ration militaire de l’OTAN<\/strong> et les partenariats \u00e9mergents indo-pacifiques pour contrer la domination r\u00e9gionale chinoise.<\/p>\n

L’ancien chef du renseignement a sp\u00e9cifiquement critiqu\u00e9 les d\u00e9penses de d\u00e9fense du Canada, qui demeurent inf\u00e9rieures \u00e0 l’objectif de 2% du PIB fix\u00e9 par l’OTAN, malgr\u00e9 les r\u00e9centes augmentations annonc\u00e9es par le gouvernement Trudeau. Le ministre de la D\u00e9fense, Bill Blair<\/strong>, qui s’est exprim\u00e9 plus tard dans le programme, a reconnu cette lacune tout en soulignant la r\u00e9cente mise \u00e0 jour de la politique de d\u00e9fense du Canada qui promet d’atteindre 1,76% d’ici 2030.<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00a0Les chiffres ne concordent pas,\u00a0\u00bb a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 Wesley Wark<\/strong>, chercheur principal au Centre pour l’innovation dans la gouvernance internationale<\/a>, lorsque je l’ai rencontr\u00e9 apr\u00e8s l’\u00e9v\u00e9nement. \u00ab\u00a0Nos alli\u00e9s consid\u00e8rent ces promesses comme insuffisantes compte tenu de l’environnement de menace auquel nous faisons tous face.\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n

Des documents obtenus gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 des demandes d’acc\u00e8s \u00e0 l’information montrent que les agences de renseignement canadiennes ont suivi plus de 200 op\u00e9rations significatives d’ing\u00e9rence \u00e9trang\u00e8re ciblant<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Lorsque l’ancien directeur du SCRS Richard Fadden s’exprime sur la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 nationale, les cercles politiques l’\u00e9coutent attentivement. Lors de l’\u00e9v\u00e9nement satellite du Forum sur la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 de Halifax tenu hier \u00e0 Ottawa, Fadden a livr\u00e9 un message sans ambigu\u00eft\u00e9 : l’ind\u00e9pendance du Canada d\u00e9pend de la force de ses alliances internationales. \u00ab\u00a0Le Canada ne peut […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":4093,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[141],"tags":[1749,1748],"ppma_author":[164],"class_list":{"0":"post-4095","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-national-security-fr","8":"tag-alliances-internationales","9":"tag-scrs"},"_form":null,"_mail":null,"_mail_2":null,"_messages":null,"_additional_settings":null,"_locale":null,"_hash":null,"_wp_attached_file":null,"_wp_attachment_metadata":null,"_elementor_page_settings":null,"_menu_item_type":null,"_menu_item_menu_item_parent":null,"_menu_item_object_id":null,"_menu_item_object":null,"_menu_item_target":null,"_menu_item_classes":null,"_menu_item_xfn":null,"_menu_item_url":null,"_thumbnail_id":"4093","_wp_old_slug":null,"_oembed_aabfd980ef699725dc5d6ea0f5c5f063":null,"_oembed_time_aabfd980ef699725dc5d6ea0f5c5f063":null,"foxiz_menu_meta":null,"foxiz_user_rating":null,"_wp_attachment_image_alt":null,"ruby_tagline":null,"ruby_live_blog":null,"rank_math_primary_category":null,"_wp_attachment_context":null,"wpml_media_processed":null,"ppmacf_slug":null,"ppmacf_type":null,"ppmacf_field_status":null,"ppmacf_requirement":null,"ppmacf_social_profile":null,"ppmacf_schema_property":null,"ppmacf_rel":null,"ppmacf_target":null,"ppmacf_description":null,"ppmacf_inbuilt":null,"ppma_boxes_layout_meta_value":null,"ppma_disable_author_box":null,"_mc4wp_settings":null,"text_subscribed":null,"text_invalid_email":null,"text_required_field_missing":null,"text_already_subscribed":null,"text_error":null,"text_unsubscribed":null,"text_not_subscribed":null,"text_no_lists_selected":null,"text_updated":null,"text_spam":null,"_pingme":null,"_encloseme":"1","_wp_trash_meta_comments_status":null,"_elementor_page_assets":null,"_elementor_element_cache":null,"_wp_page_template":null,"_elementor_edit_mode":null,"_elementor_template_type":null,"foxiz_content_total_word":null,"_elementor_version":null,"_elementor_data":null,"ppma_authors_name":"Sophie Tremblay","rb_global_meta":null,"_elementor_controls_usage":null,"_wp_old_date":null,"ao_post_optimize":null,"rank_math_analytic_object_id":null,"rank_math_og_content_image":null,"_edit_lock":null,"rank_math_seo_score":null,"rank_math_internal_links_processed":null,"_edit_last":null,"_wpml_word_count":"545","_wpml_location_migration_done":"1","rank_math_focus_keyword":"Canada : Alliances Mondiales et S\u00e9curit\u00e9 Nationale","rank_math_title":null,"rank_math_description":"Les Alliances Mondiales sont vitales pour la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 nationale canadienne, affirme l'ex-chef du SCRS Richard Fadden. D\u00e9couvrez pourquoi renforcements et r\u00e9formes sont urgents.","_wpml_media_duplicate":null,"_wpml_media_featured":null,"_top_nav_excluded":null,"_cms_nav_minihome":null,"_last_translation_edit_mode":null,"_elementor_template_widget_type":null,"_elementor_popup_display_settings":null,"_wp_trash_meta_status":null,"_wp_trash_meta_time":null,"_wp_desired_post_slug":null,"_elementor_css":null,"authors":[{"term_id":164,"user_id":3,"is_guest":0,"slug":"sophie-tremblay","display_name":"Sophie Tremblay","avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/80d3ea26e320d464210f9908ad3e2d9e?s=96&d=mm&r=g","0":null,"1":"","2":"","3":"","4":"","5":"","6":"","7":"","8":""}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mediawall.news\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4095","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mediawall.news\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mediawall.news\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mediawall.news\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mediawall.news\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4095"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.mediawall.news\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4095\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mediawall.news\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4093"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mediawall.news\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4095"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mediawall.news\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4095"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mediawall.news\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4095"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mediawall.news\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=4095"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}