{"id":3972,"date":"2025-05-10T13:32:26","date_gmt":"2025-05-10T17:32:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mediawall.news\/epidemie-rougeole-canada-alertes-2025\/"},"modified":"2025-05-10T13:32:26","modified_gmt":"2025-05-10T17:32:26","slug":"epidemie-rougeole-canada-alertes-2025","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mediawall.news\/fr\/epidemie-rougeole-canada-alertes-2025\/","title":{"rendered":"L’\u00e9pid\u00e9mie de rougeole au Canada 2025 d\u00e9clenche des alertes communautaires"},"content":{"rendered":"

Une m\u00e8re de deux enfants<\/strong> se tient \u00e0 l’entr\u00e9e de l’\u00e9cole \u00e9l\u00e9mentaire Coast Salish, h\u00e9sitant avant d’aller chercher ses enfants. \u00ab\u00a0Je n’aurais jamais pens\u00e9 qu’on en serait de nouveau l\u00e0,\u00a0\u00bb dit-elle en ajustant son masque. \u00ab\u00a0V\u00e9rifier les avis d’\u00e9closion avant les rencontres de jeu, s’inqui\u00e9ter pour chaque fi\u00e8vre.\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n

Partout dans la r\u00e9gion m\u00e9tropolitaine de Vancouver<\/a>, des sc\u00e8nes similaires se d\u00e9roulent quotidiennement alors que les parents sont aux prises avec ce que les responsables de la sant\u00e9 publique appellent la plus importante \u00e9closion de rougeole au Canada depuis 2019. Ce qui a commenc\u00e9 comme des cas isol\u00e9s \u00e0 Toronto<\/a> et Montr\u00e9al<\/a> cet hiver s’est \u00e9tendu \u00e0 plus de 150 infections confirm\u00e9es \u00e0 l’\u00e9chelle nationale, la Colombie-Britannique signalant 42 cas en date de la semaine derni\u00e8re.<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00a0Les chiffres eux-m\u00eames peuvent ne pas sembler alarmants compar\u00e9s \u00e0 la COVID<\/strong>,\u00a0\u00bb explique la Dre Rayna Henderson, sp\u00e9cialiste des maladies infectieuses \u00e0 l’H\u00f4pital pour enfants de la C.-B. \u00ab\u00a0Mais la rougeole est extraordinaire dans sa capacit\u00e9 \u00e0 trouver des individus vuln\u00e9rables. Un seul cas peut g\u00e9n\u00e9rer 18 nouvelles infections dans une population non vaccin\u00e9e.\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n

Lors de ma visite au centre d’\u00e9valuation p\u00e9diatrique de l’Est de Vancouver, la salle d’attente \u00e9tait tendue. Des infirmi\u00e8res en \u00e9quipement de protection se d\u00e9pla\u00e7aient efficacement entre les salles d’examen, tandis que les parents faisaient d\u00e9filer leurs t\u00e9l\u00e9phones, certains recherchant des sympt\u00f4mes, d’autres envoyant des mises \u00e0 jour aux membres de leur famille.<\/p>\n

Le virus se propage par des particules en suspension dans l’air et peut rester infectieux dans un espace jusqu’\u00e0 deux heures apr\u00e8s le d\u00e9part d’une personne infect\u00e9e. Ses sympt\u00f4mes initiaux \u2013 fi\u00e8vre, toux, \u00e9coulement nasal \u2013 ressemblent \u00e0 des infections respiratoires courantes avant de d\u00e9velopper l’\u00e9ruption cutan\u00e9e rouge<\/strong> caract\u00e9ristique. Pour la plupart, la gu\u00e9rison survient en deux semaines, mais les complications peuvent \u00eatre graves.<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00a0Nous voyons les cons\u00e9quences de ce que les experts en sant\u00e9 publique avaient pr\u00e9dit pendant la pand\u00e9mie,\u00a0\u00bb affirme Henderson. \u00ab\u00a0Les programmes de vaccination de routine ont \u00e9t\u00e9 perturb\u00e9s mondialement. Ici au Canada<\/a>, nous estimons que plus de 35 000 enfants ont manqu\u00e9 ou retard\u00e9 leurs vaccins contre la rougeole en 2020-2021.\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n

L’\u00e9closion actuelle a frapp\u00e9 plus durement les communaut\u00e9s avec des taux de vaccination inf\u00e9rieurs au seuil de 95 %<\/strong> n\u00e9cessaire pour l’immunit\u00e9 collective. Un rapport de Sant\u00e9 Canada<\/a> d’avril 2025 indiquait que la couverture vaccinale ROR (rougeole, oreillons, rub\u00e9ole) chez les enfants de 7 ans est tomb\u00e9e \u00e0 87 % \u00e0 l’\u00e9chelle nationale, avec des poches aussi basses que 78 % dans certaines r\u00e9gions.<\/p>\n

Cette semaine, Vancouver Coastal Health<\/a> a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 l’\u00e9tat d’\u00e9closion dans trois quartiers et mis en \u0153uvre des politiques d’exclusion tempor<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Une m\u00e8re de deux enfants se tient \u00e0 l’entr\u00e9e de l’\u00e9cole \u00e9l\u00e9mentaire Coast Salish, h\u00e9sitant avant d’aller chercher ses enfants. \u00ab\u00a0Je n’aurais jamais pens\u00e9 qu’on en serait de nouveau l\u00e0,\u00a0\u00bb dit-elle en ajustant son masque. \u00ab\u00a0V\u00e9rifier les avis d’\u00e9closion avant les rencontres de jeu, s’inqui\u00e9ter pour chaque fi\u00e8vre.\u00a0\u00bb Partout dans la r\u00e9gion m\u00e9tropolitaine de Vancouver, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":3970,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[139],"tags":[1594,1593],"ppma_author":[191],"class_list":{"0":"post-3972","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-health-fr","8":"tag-eclosion-sante","9":"tag-rougeole-canada"},"_form":null,"_mail":null,"_mail_2":null,"_messages":null,"_additional_settings":null,"_locale":null,"_hash":null,"_wp_attached_file":null,"_wp_attachment_metadata":null,"_elementor_page_settings":null,"_menu_item_type":null,"_menu_item_menu_item_parent":null,"_menu_item_object_id":null,"_menu_item_object":null,"_menu_item_target":null,"_menu_item_classes":null,"_menu_item_xfn":null,"_menu_item_url":null,"_thumbnail_id":"3970","_wp_old_slug":null,"_oembed_aabfd980ef699725dc5d6ea0f5c5f063":null,"_oembed_time_aabfd980ef699725dc5d6ea0f5c5f063":null,"foxiz_menu_meta":null,"foxiz_user_rating":null,"_wp_attachment_image_alt":null,"ruby_tagline":null,"ruby_live_blog":null,"rank_math_primary_category":null,"_wp_attachment_context":null,"wpml_media_processed":null,"ppmacf_slug":null,"ppmacf_type":null,"ppmacf_field_status":null,"ppmacf_requirement":null,"ppmacf_social_profile":null,"ppmacf_schema_property":null,"ppmacf_rel":null,"ppmacf_target":null,"ppmacf_description":null,"ppmacf_inbuilt":null,"ppma_boxes_layout_meta_value":null,"ppma_disable_author_box":null,"_mc4wp_settings":null,"text_subscribed":null,"text_invalid_email":null,"text_required_field_missing":null,"text_already_subscribed":null,"text_error":null,"text_unsubscribed":null,"text_not_subscribed":null,"text_no_lists_selected":null,"text_updated":null,"text_spam":null,"_pingme":null,"_encloseme":"1","_wp_trash_meta_comments_status":null,"_elementor_page_assets":null,"_elementor_element_cache":null,"_wp_page_template":null,"_elementor_edit_mode":null,"_elementor_template_type":null,"foxiz_content_total_word":null,"_elementor_version":null,"_elementor_data":null,"ppma_authors_name":"Amara Deschamps","rb_global_meta":null,"_elementor_controls_usage":null,"_wp_old_date":null,"ao_post_optimize":null,"rank_math_analytic_object_id":null,"rank_math_og_content_image":null,"_edit_lock":null,"rank_math_seo_score":null,"rank_math_internal_links_processed":null,"_edit_last":null,"_wpml_word_count":"503","_wpml_location_migration_done":"1","rank_math_focus_keyword":"\u00c9pid\u00e9mie de rougeole au Canada 2025","rank_math_title":null,"rank_math_description":"L'\u00e9pid\u00e9mie de rougeole au Canada 2025 d\u00e9clenche des alertes communautaires. Une flamb\u00e9e de cas suscite l'inqui\u00e9tude alors que les taux de vaccination restent bas.","_wpml_media_duplicate":null,"_wpml_media_featured":null,"_top_nav_excluded":null,"_cms_nav_minihome":null,"_last_translation_edit_mode":null,"_elementor_template_widget_type":null,"_elementor_popup_display_settings":null,"_wp_trash_meta_status":null,"_wp_trash_meta_time":null,"_wp_desired_post_slug":null,"_elementor_css":null,"authors":[{"term_id":191,"user_id":8,"is_guest":0,"slug":"amara-deschamps","display_name":"Amara Deschamps","avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/3304a234273b749bed02309088b552e0?s=96&d=mm&r=g","0":null,"1":"","2":"","3":"","4":"","5":"","6":"","7":"","8":""}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mediawall.news\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3972","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mediawall.news\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mediawall.news\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mediawall.news\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mediawall.news\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3972"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.mediawall.news\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3972\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mediawall.news\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3970"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mediawall.news\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3972"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mediawall.news\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3972"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mediawall.news\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3972"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mediawall.news\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=3972"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}